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	<title>eSahafa &#187; citizen journalism</title>
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	<link>http://esahafa.wordpress.com</link>
	<description>Teaching online and citizen journalism in Beirut.</description>
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		<title>eSahafa &#187; citizen journalism</title>
		<link>http://esahafa.wordpress.com</link>
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		<title>This Just In—from GroundReport.com</title>
		<link>http://esahafa.wordpress.com/2008/07/29/this-just-in%e2%80%94from-groundreportcom/</link>
		<comments>http://esahafa.wordpress.com/2008/07/29/this-just-in%e2%80%94from-groundreportcom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2008 20:58:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jdnajem</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[citizen journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opportunities]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://esahafa.wordpress.com/?p=219</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A blogging friend forwarded this email today from GroundReport.com:
Global citizen journalism website GroundReport.com is looking to for Middle East correspondents and we were wondering if you could spread the word to the bloggers you feature on your site. We think it would be a great way for both us and them to reach out to [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=esahafa.wordpress.com&blog=4206180&post=219&subd=esahafa&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p>A blogging friend forwarded this email today from <a title="GroundReport.com news site" href="http://www.groundreport.com">GroundReport.com</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Global citizen journalism website GroundReport.com is looking to for Middle East correspondents and we were wondering if you could spread the word to the bloggers you feature on your site. We think it would be a great way for both us and them to reach out to a wider audience, and all our contributors receive a share of our ad revenue.</p>
<p>GroundReport.com is a global news outlet with on-the-ground coverage.  We welcome original text news articles and photographs and are especially interested in firsthand accounts from international bloggers.  Our mission is to democratize the media. If you have any questions, please contact us at <a href="mailto:info@groundreport.com" target="_blank">info@groundreport.com</a>.</p></blockquote>
<p>Well, what are you waiting for?</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Journalism Is Changing (in Arabic and English)</title>
		<link>http://esahafa.wordpress.com/2008/07/21/journalism-is-changing-in-arabic-and-english/</link>
		<comments>http://esahafa.wordpress.com/2008/07/21/journalism-is-changing-in-arabic-and-english/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 17:48:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jdnajem</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arab Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[citizen journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[convergence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile_phones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[online journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slideshare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://esahafa.wordpress.com/?p=152</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Here&#8217;s the slideshow I gave on the first day of the workshop. The notes I wrote to go with it are &#8220;below the fold,&#8221; but surely they differ somewhat from what I actually said. Feel free to use the slideshow/notes for education purposes. I&#8217;m kicking myself for not recording the presentation so that we could [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=esahafa.wordpress.com&blog=4206180&post=152&subd=esahafa&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
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<p>Here&#8217;s the slideshow I gave on the first day of the workshop. The notes I wrote to go with it are &#8220;below the fold,&#8221; but surely they differ somewhat from what I actually said. Feel free to use the slideshow/notes for education purposes. I&#8217;m kicking myself for not recording the presentation so that we could have uploaded the interpreters&#8217; Arabic. But having a presentation with Arabic is a great start. Not sure if there&#8217;s another one out there. If there is, and you know about it, please let us know. I will add the links at the end of the workshop (July 25, 2008)—no time now.</p>
<p>I was especially pleased with the discussion that we had about Arab journalism today. For instance, I didn&#8217;t know that Arab journalists often don&#8217;t work with a style guide, like the ones beaten into many U.S. journalists by their copy chiefs.</p>
<p>I learn so much from the participants in these workshops. I hope they feel the same way.</p>
<p><span id="more-152"></span></p>
<p>Journalism is changing. Has been changing for about the past quarter-century.<br />
Personal computers brought desktop publishing into the newsroom. Type was no longer set by hand.</p>
<p>The Internet made it possible for people to access news about anywhere from anywhere; newspapers and other media outlets responded by launching websites, most of which were just online versions of what you could find in print.</p>
<p>Mobile phones meant we could talk to anyone from just about anywhere, and SMS meant it was inexpensive to send a short message around the world.</p>
<p>Then, as the prices of laptops, digital cameras, audio recorders, and video cameras dropped, more and more people began using them to document their lives.</p>
<p>And now a wide range of Web 2.0 tools and open-source software, from telephony products to mapmaking applications, are changing the way we interact with each other and technology once again.</p>
<p>Now anyone with access to a device or two and an internet connection can use them to share not only bits of themselves but also what’s happening around them.</p>
<p>These developments are profoundly changing not only the way we practice journalism but also who is practicing journalism.</p>
<p>More and more frequently, the stories we read and videos we watch—even when they are distributed by mainstream news organizations—aren’t produced by so-called professionals.</p>
<p>Rather, they are captured by what NYU journalism professor Jay Rosen calls “the people formerly known as they audience.”</p>
<p>This means your readers, viewers, listeners are also telling stories.</p>
<p>The journalists, editors, and producers being paid by networks and newspapers don’t have the monopoly on what’s considered news anymore.</p>
<p>The drop in TV news ratings and the proliferation of alternative media and citizen journalism sites attests to this.</p>
<p>In addition, in the United States, newspaper journalism in particular is suffering from a sharp decline in classified advertising revenue caused by a lack of foresight on the part of newspapers and an excess of foresight on the part of a man named Craig Newmark, who founded Craigslist.org, an online community where people can post ads for free.</p>
<p>The result of these changes is that traditional journalism all over the world is in the midst of a radical evolution that can be seen from the boardrooms to the newsrooms.</p>
<p>Business models are changing and so are reporting and editing models. The way we gather and organize our information, how we find and interview sources, how we draft our stories and the phases in which they are published are all being transformed by not just by the digital technologies themselves but because they are getting into the hands of more and more people.</p>
<p>One quick example, 3.5 billion people have mobile phones. More people now have a mobile phone than don’t. This is an amazing statistic, given that mobile phones have only been around for about 30 years.<br />
In the 100+ years that landline telephones have been around, the average penetration rate was never that high.</p>
<p>When we consider that many mobile phones do more than allow people to talk to each other—they can send messages, broadcast information, access the Web, send email, take photos and upload them automatically, these statistics become remarkable not only for the new potential for one-to-one communication that they represent but also for the possibilities implied for one-to-many and many-to-many distribution networks that they can form at an incredibly low cost.</p>
<p>In short, with phones, digital cameras, etc., and the software that runs on them and on the web, what we are seeing is a convergence of technologies and applications that are allowing for not only a lot more content, but also increasingly diverse and decentralized representations of our world.</p>
<p>More content means that our audiences—our readers, listeners, and viewers—have a near infinite choice of content. Less revenue means that journalists are increasingly being asked to contribute more.</p>
<p>So the essential question becomes how do we as journalists, editors, and producers adapt our methods and our training to this environment so that we can keep earning our living? And so that we can continue being of service to the societies we live in?</p>
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			<media:title type="html">jdnajem</media:title>
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		<item>
		<title>Crowdsourcing Conflict</title>
		<link>http://esahafa.wordpress.com/2008/02/12/crowdsourcing-conflict/</link>
		<comments>http://esahafa.wordpress.com/2008/02/12/crowdsourcing-conflict/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Feb 2008 15:29:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jdnajem</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[independent journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[citizen journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[participatory media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unpegged.wordpress.com/?p=32</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In what seems like sort of a risky move, Jason Haber, who blogs for open-source journalism pioneer Newassignment.net has promised a site called iConflict by March 2008 (or in some places February 2008 and others just 2008). But just because deadlines to launch new initiatives can be oh-so-hard to meet doesn&#8217;t detract from the substance [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=esahafa.wordpress.com&blog=4206180&post=135&subd=esahafa&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p>In what seems like sort of a risky move, Jason Haber, who blogs for open-source journalism pioneer Newassignment.net has <a href="http://www.newassignment.net/blog/jason_haber/feb2008/02/social_media_mee" target="_blank">promised</a> a site called iConflict by March 2008 (or in some places February 2008 and others just 2008). But just because deadlines to launch new initiatives can be oh-so-hard to meet doesn&#8217;t detract from the substance of what he&#8217;s trying to achieve. Which serendipitously seems to try to answer the question that ended my last post, is it possible that our watchdogs and truthtellers culd be everywhere at once?</p>
<p><a title="iconflict-logo.jpg" href="http://unpegged.files.wordpress.com/2008/02/iconflict-logo.jpg"><img src="http://unpegged.files.wordpress.com/2008/02/iconflict-logo.jpg" alt="iconflict-logo.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>iConflict, says the <a href="http://blog.iconflict.com/about/" target="_blank">About</a> page on the companion blog Blogflict, &#8220;is dedicated to empowering people to share information, and discuss conflicts and crises, wherever they arise.&#8221; Simple enough, but what&#8217;s more inspired, and what, inexplicably doesn&#8217;t yet exist (though we&#8217;re also working on something here) is the site&#8217;s mission to aggregate the experiences of not only people who cover conflict but also those who are affected by it, including activists, first responders, relief workers, volunteers, and even citizens living with it, by providing them space to keep blogs and document the so-called situation on the ground with images and video.</p>
<p>Witness.org&#8217;s <a href="http://hub.witness.org/" target="_blank">The Hub</a> started something similar last year, providing a space on its website for user-provided video documenting human rights abuses. <a href="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org" target="_blank">Global Voices</a> is another go-to platform for international (though not necessarily in conflict) voices via blogs. iConflict appears to want to expand on these models by including originally produced—and then YouTube and iTunes syndicated—newscasts from offices in New York and Washington, DC, as well as interactive, mashed-up content that until now is more often found among the multimedia content of sites like the New York Times and partnering with other networked platforms.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve emailed Haber, one of the site&#8217;s creators, to ask about how the site will be funded and moderated as well as what technology will be incorporated in the initial stages. If the creators are able to convert their vision into a workable model, it could help change the way we see the world. In the meantime, they&#8217;ve invited anyone interested to join their <a href="http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=7250006514" target="_blank">Facebook group</a>. Pay a visit and maybe you can help them get their lofty goals off the ground.</p>
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